C
calendar (noun) - the days, weeks, and months of a year
camera (noun) - a device for making photographs
campaign (noun) – set of actions designed to achieve a result
campaign (verb) - to organize a series of activities to try to achieve something
candies (noun) plural of candy - a sweet food made of sugar, or some other sweet substance, and flavors such as chocolate.
capital (noun) - the city where the central government of a nation or state is located. Example: The capital of France is Paris
capture (verb) - to put into a lasting form; preserve
caramel (noun) - sugar that is heated until it melts and turns brown. Caramel is used to color and flavour foods
cardboard (noun) - a stiff material made of layers of paper. Boxes and signs are made of cardboard
card (noun) - a small, thick piece of paper used for sending a message to another person (also called a greeting card)
careful(adjective) - giving a lot of attention to what you are doing so you don’t make a mistake
cargo (noun) - the goods carried by a ship, airplane, or other vehicle
carrying (verb) present participle of to carry - to hold and take from one place to another.
carry out (phrasal verb) - to accomplish, to do
carve (verb) - to slice or cut into pieces. If you carve a face on a pumpkin, you cut out pieces of the pumpkin in the shape of a mouth, nose, etc
cashier (noun) – someone whose job it is to take the money when you buy something
cathedral (noun) - a large and important church
caught - verb, past tense of catch
causes (verb) - to make something happen
celebrate (verb) - to do something enjoyable because it is a special day
cell (noun) - a single unit of animal life or plant life. The human body is made of many kinds of cells.
cemeteries (noun) plural of cemetery - a graveyard, a place for burying the dead
census (noun) - an official count of the people who live in a country or other area. A census is also used to collect information about these people, such as their job, age, or sex
cent (noun) - 1/100 of a dollar. A dollar = 100 cents.
centuries (noun) plural of century – a period of one hundred years
ceremonial (adjective) - relating to a ceremony
ceremonies (noun) plural of ceremony - an event that is performed on an important occasion
chair (noun) - a piece of furniture for one person to sit on. A chair has four legs, a back, and sometimes arms.
character (noun) - a person in a story, play, or movie
characteristic (noun) - a noticeable quality of someone or something
cheaper (adjective) comparative form of cheap - having a low price
check (verb) - to look at something to find information
chew (verb) - to crush food between your teeth
citizenship (noun) - the rights of being a citizen.
cleaner (adjective) comparative form of clean - not dirty
clean up (phrasal verb) - to make a place (or person) clean and tidy
clear (verb) - to remove
climate (noun) - the usual weather conditions in a place.
clothing (noun) - clothes like shirts and pants that you wear
coast (noun) - the land beside the sea
code (noun) – a set of letter, numbers or symbols that are used instead of words
collection (noun) - 1. when something is taken away from a place, such as garbage collection
collection (noun) - 2. a group of objects of the same type that are in one place. Example: She had a collection of coins the she kept in a special box.
collided (verb) past tense of to collide - to strike or bump into one another with force
column (noun) - a section that runs down a page, not across.
combined (verb) - added together
common (adjective) - usual; easy to find
communities (noun) plural of community - the people living in a particular area
community centres (noun) - a place where people who live in an area can meet together to play sport, go to classes, etc
competition (noun) - an event where people try to win a prize by being the best or the fastest
complain (verb) - to say that something is wrong or that you are annoyed about something
completed (verb) past tense of to complete - to finish
complex (adjective) - not simple, complicated
complicated (adjective) – difficult. Example: The instructions were too complicated for me to understand.
concrete (noun) - a hard, strong building material. Bridges and sidewalks are often made from concrete
Confederation (noun) – Canadian Confederation was the formation of the Dominion of Canada on 1 July
1867. This is the day that Canada became an independent country.
conference (noun) - a meeting of people who have the same job or similar interests. The purpose of the meeting is to share information and opinions.
connected (verb) past tense of to connect - to join two things or two places together. Example: A cable connects my printer to my computer.
consists of (phrasal verb) - to be made from, or to be made from two or more things
constantly (adverb) - always, continually
constitution (noun) - the system of basic laws that govern a nation, state, or other organization
construction (noun) - the work of building a house, offices, bridge, etc
contact (noun) - when two people or two things touch.
contain (verb) – The bag contains flo ur means that the bag has flour inside it
continue (verb) – to keep happening, or to keep doing
cook (verb) - to prepare food for eating by using heat
cool (adjective) - slightly cold but not too cold
cooler (adjective) comparative form of cool - slightly cold but not too cold
copyright (noun) - the exclusive legal right to make copies of, distribute, or perform all or part of a published or recorded work for a certain extended period of time
core (noun) - the hard middle part of some fruits, it contains the seeds
correct (adjective) - the right answer
cost (noun) - the price to buy something, or how much money is needed to buy something
couch (noun) - furniture to sit on
cough (verb) - to push out air and other substances from the lungs, making a noise in the throat. People cough because of illness or when they breathe in something such as smoke or dust
council (noun) – a group of people
covers (noun) - the blankets on your bed are your covers
covers (verb) - to form a layer on the surface of something
crack (noun) - a break in something.
crack (verb) - to break, but not into separate piece s
creamy (adjective) - having the taste, color, or texture of cream. (smooth)
create (verb) - to make, to bring into being
creek (noun) – narrow river
crew (noun) – the people who work on a ship, airplane or train
criminal (adjective) - 1. relating to crime. 2. a person who is guilty of a crime. If you have a criminal record you have been caught doing a crime and you might have been in jail.
crisp (adjective) - a little bit hard, pleasantly hard, not soft
crooked (adjective) - bent, curved,
crossed (verb) past tense of to cross - to move across something from one side to the other.
crunch (verb) - to make a noise by eating hard or crisp food
crush (verb) - make smaller or flatter by pounding or pressing
crystal (noun) - a piece of something that is solid and has a regular shape
crystalline (adjective) - something with the shape of a crystal
cub (noun) – young bear
culture (noun) - the habits, traditions, beliefs of a group of people
Cupid (noun) - the god of love in Roman mythology
curved (adjective) -to have a round, bent shape.
cutest (adjective) superlative form of cute - pleasant or nice, especially of someone young or something small
cycle (noun) - group of events that repeat at regular times
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